Fort Rucker

Vertical aerial photograph of an airfield in farmland and woods: two crossing runways surrounded by wide paved areas and rows of helicopter parking
Cairns Army Airfield in a National Agriculture Imagery Program aerial photograph, 30 June 2006.Photo: US Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons (accessed 2026-10-27).

Drafted — not technically validated

Record revision 1 · The home of Army aviation in Alabama, where every Army aviator learns to fly; its Cairns Army Airfield is the Army's busiest.

A real-world airfield as described in public sources, and how sim maps represent it. Units, facilities and names change; each is dated where the sources allow, and the charts are not for navigation. Use current official publications for flight planning.

Location and identity

Location
Dale County, Alabama [1] [2]
Country or territory
United States
Coordinates
31.2757° N, 85.7134° W [5]
Elevation
301 ft (92 m) [2]
Identifiers
ICAO KOZR · FAA OZR
Other names
  • Cairns Army Airfield (since Jan 1959) [1] [4]
  • Ozark Army Airfield (former name, 1942 – Jan 1959) [4]
  • Fort Novosel (former name, Apr 2023 – 11 Jun 2025) [1]
Opened
Camp Rucker opened on 1 May 1942; its airfield, Ozark Army Airfield, was built from September 1942 and became Cairns Army Airfield in January 1959 [1] [4]

Role and operators

Status
Active · Military
Roles today
Flight training · Helicopter operations
Operators
  • US Army · United States, army · since 1952 [1] [4]

Units

Permanently based units belong to the airfield; rotational and temporarily deployed units are there for a period or an operation. Dates are when the sources place each unit there; "as of" is when a source described it as current.

Current

  • US Army Aviation Center of Excellence, with the 1st and 110th Aviation Brigades [1]

    Service
    United States, army
    Basing
    Permanently based
    When
    as of Oct 2026
  • 1st Battalion, 223rd Aviation Regiment, for introductory helicopter training at Cairns [1]

    Service
    United States, army
    Basing
    Permanently based
    Aircraft
    UH-72 Lakota
    When
    as of Oct 2026
  • 23rd Flying Training Squadron, which trains Air Force helicopter pilots [1] [4]

    Service
    United States, air force
    Basing
    Permanently based
    Aircraft
    TH-1H
    When
    as of Oct 2026
  • The Warrant Officer Candidate School and Warrant Officer Career College [1]

    Service
    United States, army
    Basing
    Permanently based
    When
    as of Oct 2026

Runways and facilities

From data effective Oct 2026. Facilities not listed here are not documented in the sources cited, which does not mean the airfield lacks them.

RunwayLengthWidthSurface
06/24 [2]4,546 ft (1,386 m)150 ft (46 m)asphalt
18/36 [2]5,025 ft (1,532 m)150 ft (46 m)asphalt
Arresting gear
None documented in the sources cited
Navaids
  • Cairns VOR/DME (OZR), on the field [2]
  • ILS/DME runway 06 (I-OZR, channel 34X) [2]
Other
  • Helicopter parking rows, numbered landing spots and pads cover most of the airfield [3]
  • Advanced training from the post's heliports: Hanchey, Lowe, Shell and Knox [1]
FAA airport diagram of Cairns Army Airfield: a north–south runway crossed by a south-west to north-east runway, surrounded by many helicopter parking rows, numbered spots and helipads
Figure 1. Cairns Army Airfield: runways 18/36 and 06/24, with the helicopter parking rows, numbered landing spots and pads around them.FAA Airport Diagram, Cairns AAF (Fort Rucker) (KOZR), d-TPP cycle 2610, effective 1–29 October 2026. Federal Aviation Administration; public domain, via aeronav.faa.gov (accessed 2026-10-27). Not for navigation.

Sim maps

Represented in: no map checked so far

No sim map has been checked against this airfield yet. That is not a claim that no map represents it.

Other maps in North America, not yet checked for this airfield, which may lie outside them: DCS: Nevada Test and Training Range.

Role today

Fort Rucker is the home of Army aviation. [1] Every Army aviator learns to fly here, and all Army aviation training has been done at Fort Rucker since 1973, along with the training of Air Force and allied helicopter pilots and crews. [1] The post holds the US Army Aviation Center of Excellence, which covers aviation training, doctrine and testing, as well as the Army Aviation Museum. [1] Because so many aviators are warrant officers, the Warrant Officer Candidate School is here too, and aviation warrant officers stay on for flight school before they receive their wings. [1]

Training fields

Training is spread over several fields. [1] At Cairns Army Airfield, 1st Battalion, 223rd Aviation Regiment teaches new pilots on the UH-72 Lakota, which replaced the TH-67 Creek trainer, the last of which retired in 2021. [1] Advanced training happens at the heliports: AH-64E Apache training from Hanchey Army Heliport, UH-60 Black Hawk combat and night training from Lowe and Shell, and CH-47CH-47F Chinook AircraftThe tandem-rotor heavy-lift helicopter that has carried troops, guns and supplies for every war since Vietnam. Chinook training from Knox. [1] The Air Force’s 23rd Flying Training Squadron trains its helicopter pilots at Cairns, in the TH-1H. [4]

Cairns is the Army’s busiest airfield, with about 240,000 aircraft movements a year; its tower may launch 70 to 120 aircraft in the morning and afternoon and 50 or 60 more at night. [4] The field was built in 1942 as Ozark Army Airfield, a wartime training field; it was released by the Air Force after the war, used in 1949 to film the airfield scenes of Twelve O’Clock High, and taken over by the Army in 1952. [4] It was renamed in 1959 for Major General Bogardus S. Cairns, commander of the Aviation Center, who was killed in an H-13 helicopter crash near the post in December 1958. [4]

Name

The post itself has changed its name twice in recent years: it was Fort Novosel, for Medal of Honor helicopter pilot Michael J. Novosel, from April 2023, and became Fort Rucker again on 11 June 2025, now named for Captain Edward W. Rucker, a First World War aviator. [1]

Sources

  1. Fort Rucker. Wikipedia (secondary source). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Rucker (accessed 2026-10-27).
  2. Airport data: OZR (KOZR), Cairns AAF (Fort Rucker). Federal Aviation Administration, Aeronautical Information Services, data effective 1–29 October 2026. https://nfdc.faa.gov/nfdcApps/services/ajv5/airportDisplay.jsp?airportId=OZR (accessed 2026-10-27).
  3. Airport Diagram, Cairns AAF (Fort Rucker) (KOZR). Federal Aviation Administration, digital Terminal Procedures Publication, cycle 2610, 1–29 October 2026. https://aeronav.faa.gov/d-tpp/2610/00577AD.PDF (accessed 2026-10-27).
  4. Cairns Army Airfield. Wikipedia (secondary source). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cairns_Army_Airfield (accessed 2026-10-27).
  5. Airport data, KOZR. OurAirports open data (public domain, community-maintained). https://davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data/airports.csv (accessed 2026-10-28). Row for KOZR: latitude, longitude and identifiers.

Wikipedia articles are secondary sources and can change; they are cited with the date they were read. FAA airport data and diagrams are official but are reissued every 28 or 56 days; each is cited with the edition read. pydcs mirrors the DCS terrain data at the commit linked.